a choral foundation at Merton

I read in the latest Private Eye about Merton College’s plans to set up a choral foundation with scholarships under the direction of Peter Phillips, no less. I couldn’t quite believe this at first but the College’s website confirms it.

Various things lured me to leave Oxford for graduate studies in Cambridge in the late 80’s. Some disappointed; I’m not sure I really benefited as much as I thought I would from my subject’s having a faculty building in Cambridge (partly because its graduate common room opened the month after I submitted my thesis!) And the choir scene outside my own College proved to be very hard to crack. But the quality of Chapel music more than lived up to my expectations. My Cambridge College was not one of the best colleges in this respect, but even so far surpassed what had the reputation of being one of Oxford’s better mixed-voice chapel choirs. We sang canticle settings at some forty-five services a year (rather than at one service only), did much more besides singing Chapel services and perks included an invitation to the Commemoration feast and subsidised singing lessons. This seems to be typical of many Cambridge chapel choirs.

I’ve often wondered why Cambridge’s chapel choirs were so much in advance of Oxford’s. I think it was a particularly striking instance of a general difference in culture, where Colleges as institutions took more interest in – and put more money into – extra-curricular activities within the College. I gather though that Merton did offer choral exhibitions in the mid-20th century. When did this stop, and why?

After I left I had the impression that not much had changed at Merton; for example, there was little said about the chapel choir in the college magazine – even when there was news such as the introduction of sung canticles on services other than Shrove Tuesday. (Did they think no old members were interested in reading about the choir, or was it embarrassing to admit that the choir had been doing canticles so rarely?) And although the College has made various appeals to me for money recently, they didn’t mention that this was one possible use for it. But there was a change of Chaplain a few years ago, the previous one having been in post for several decades, and with it a fresh look at Chapel music.

But now I sense a general upping of the stakes in this area, which was the real point of the Eye article. So Merton sets up a choral foundation on the Cambridge model. Another instance of this is that my Cambridge College has for the first time appointed a professional Director of Music. I’m in favour, though the question remains of what you move on to when you graduate and want to carry on singing church music at a comparable level. I had the impression of a ‘career path’ in Cambridge, but it led on after graduation only to a number of churches in London; if you went anywhere else, tough!

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Glenn Gould’s favourite composer

I’m told that this was Orlando Gibbons. A characteristically eccentric opinion, but as a Gibbons fan myself I can hardly fault his taste. During a weekend at St. Alban’s Cathedral the Cathedral Chamber Choir sang See, see, the word is incarnate. This anthem is performed almost always at Christmas, because of its opening words, though since the text runs through the entire Gospel story, it would be appropriate for any season. We paired it with Purcell’s canticles in G minor.

Unusually for a Cathedral weekend, we didn’t sing a Eucharist (the Sunday morning Eucharist was sung by the Cathedral’s ‘parish’ choir) but did Matins, featuring Gardner’s Tomorrow shall be my dancing day and Britten’s Festival Te Deum in E. I wonder whether this latter piece is still performed at the church for which it was written (St Mark’s, Swindon)? I much prefer it to his other Te Deum in C, but it is demanding with its irregular rhythms and a top B for the first sopranos. I think this is the only piece I’ve sung in a service which has such a high note for the choir. (I’m discounting pieces I’ve done in concerts, solos, and places where the organ is tuned sharp!) Afterwards the Dean generously invited us for drinks.

At Sunday evensong we performed Howells’ St. Paul’s canticles (I’m glad I’m getting to sing these more often, after years of not doing them at all!) and I did the solo in Leighton’s setting of the Coventry Carol.

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2006’s and 2007’s resolutions

In the closing minutes of 2006, it’s time to review my ambitions for the year and to look ahead to 2007.

The musical highlight of this year was (as I suspected a year ago) joining the Bath Camerata on Good Friday to sing the Chichester Psalms and Otce Nas, not just because of the standard of performance and the special atmosphere of Wells Cathedral on Good Friday, or even the opportunity to perform two works I’d long wanted to do, but also for the chance to be part of the choir’s 20th birthday celebrations.

Other than that it’s been a relatively quiet year for performances. Some favourite pieces of mine have come up, including an item on the wishlist, Lætentur Cœli by Byrd. But I haven’t found much time for exploring new solo repertoire.

I observed the Mozart centenary by doing some solos in the Coronation Mass and the Shostakovich one by hearing his 10th symphony at the Proms.

Some long-standing ambitions of mine are apparently not going anywhere. This year marks a decade of my being on the dep list for the choir of the Lord Mayor’s Chapel in Bristol, without ever having been invited to sing a service (when I asked why, I was told that retired people were asked to deputise because they didn’t work on Sunday mornings – as if I worked then!). Experience suggests that the Paragon Singers have a very long waiting list for soprano auditions, and the Bath Festival Chorus seems to be moribund (it hasn’t performed since 2005 and there are no known plans for it to do so in 2007). There are various other possibilities but I won’t go into details in case nothing comes of them.

I will still be on the lookout for opportunities to sing in the four remaining Cathedrals (Leicester, Bradford, Birmingham and Wakefield).

As for my resolution to be better at watching conductors, I have to be honest and admit there’s still room for improvement here. To this I’d add that I ought to be better prepared for performances, not just by learning notes (I already put effort into this) but by routinely looking through the music shortly beforehand to take note of anything that might catch me out such as a repeat going back to an awkward place, or a sudden decrease in dynamic, or a point of interpretation added in rehearsal. It makes a big difference.

Next I’ll write up my final performances of 2006, a weekend of services at St. Alban’s Cathedral.

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let’s go and sing by the bling

I took the older children to the annual Christingle service at the local church here in Buckinghamshire. We soon learnt the Christingle song, which is the only one I know with a line ending in the word ‘orange’ – fortunately it isn’t required to rhyme with anything.

While we were doing this a band of carol singers set off from the Methodist church. I was able to track them down afterwards and we joined them for the final part of their outing, as I’ve done for most years in the last decade or so. Singing out of doors imposes a certain lack of subtlety, but I think we gave a reasonable account of most of the standards.

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with extra percussion

As with three years ago, this year’s 9 lessons and carols service featured brass, but now there was also a percussion section which I was standing in front of. To balance this, some local big guns were drafted in to boost the choir.

There wasn’t anything totally new to me, but there were some pieces with potential pitfalls for the unwary. We sang the Holst Ave Maria again. Andrews’ Before Dawn has a straightforward tune for the sopranos, but with subtle changes in melody and rhythm between verses to fit different harmony and words.You have to watch tones and semitones carefully in the Harker arrangement of Away in a Manger. Sweelinck’s Hodie Christus natus est was a piece I last sang with the Exultate Singers a couple of years ago; the second soprano part has a trap on about the fourth page which has caught me out in the past, when it’s the only entry on the beat with one particular phrase. Once you know it’s there it’s easy enough not to fall into it. In fact that was true of all the difficulties I’ve mentioned.

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Pimm’s no. 3

That’s the ‘winter’ one, based on brandy. It was served (mixed with apple juice and warm) after our Advent carol service – the first time I’d tried it.

But I should be writing about music. We sang a mixture of standards (the Palestrina Matin Responsory), 20th-century pieces (Holst’s Ave Maria and Richard Lloyd’s setting of the Advent Prose) and newly edited Renaissance music (Canite Tuba by Guerrero and Gaudete omnes et lætamini by Sweelinck). These last two were new to me (as was the Lloyd), and are examples of the way the repertoire is expanding thanks to Handlo Music, the Choral Public Domain Library and similar outfits which make it easily available. I sang the Holst with the Exultate Singers a couple of years ago, doing the other 2nd choir soprano part (which explains why I keep being tempted to sing it).

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a concert on Second Avenue

No, I wasn’t back in New York, and strictly speaking it took place just off Second Avenue in Oldfield Park.

The introduction to Charpentier’s Te Deum is very well known to me from countless weddings and as the call signal for France Musique, but I’d never come across the rest of the piece. Much of Charpentier’s soprano writing tends to lie in an awkward part of my voice and when this is coupled with thin French vowels it becomes tricky for me to sing. The Latin got considerably modified – it wasn’t enough to try to sound like a francophone announcer on a Eurostar train – with some consonants omitted and some unvoiced ones become voiced.

Saint-Saëns’ Christmas Oratorio may not be a masterpiece, but at least it is possible to sing it with fervour. I think he must have realised that the work was in danger of being too anodyne; in the middle there is for no apparent reason a highly dramatic chorus of Quare fremuerunt gentes?, complete with a thunking top B flat for the sopranos, then it goes back to plaster-Madonna mode again.

The third part of the concert was a sequence of music associated with John Inwood, to whose memory the performance was dedicated. His taste must have been similar to mine in some ways, as it included parts of Tallis’ Lamentations, Rachmaninov’s Vespers and Victoria’s Requiem. Another new language for me: Estonian, in a performance of a piece by Kreek.

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Lætentur cœli – but not set by Byrd

This time the words come from Saint-Saëns’ Christmas Oratorio, which I’m singing on Saturday with the Chandos Singers.

Meanwhile, I sang at a concert of anthems with St. Mary’s Bathwick choir in Acton Turville, a place with a connexion to Stainer. I hope it came over well as the acoustic was difficult – I couldn’t really hear myself at all!

Now trying Eaton Hall School for somewhere to stay in Norwich next August. Two venues which have accommodated choirs in the past no longer do so.

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Mozartfest 2006

This came and went last week. I imagine it was financially a great success because many of the concerts sold out. In fact the piano recital by Alfred Brendel sold out as soon as postal booking opened, if not before (we posted an application in good time but didn’t get tickets). Perhaps people are worried he will retire from the platform soon and it’s their last chance to hear him.

Between us we attended three concerts. I went to the Nash Ensemble performing the Kegelstatt trio (a work I used to bash through with friends in my student days), the K593 string quintet, and Brahms’ clarinet quintet, which is where the evening really came alight for me. Other members of the family heard Tasmin Little and John Lenehan, and members of the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, all warmly received. But with hundreds of (often elderly) people trooping into concerts in the Assembly Rooms in a short space of time, couldn’t the heavy swinging front doors be fixed open for the half-hour or so before a concert? As they would be at (say) the Wigmore Hall. There wasn’t so much heat to keep in, as the weather was mild all week.

I would usually post a link to a review in a national paper here but I don’t think any of them sent reviewers to the Mozartfest this year (did they feel they’d reviewed enough performances of Mozart in the anniversary year?)

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two disappointments

I was one of a number of people who turned up at Bath Abbey at 5 o’clock on Saturday to hear evensong sung by the Spectrum Singers. This was advertised on the Abbey’s website and on the lists of services outside, but nothing happened.

And finding somewhere for the Cathedral Chamber Choir to stay in Norwich next summer is proving difficult. Both Wensum Lodge (where we stayed last time) and Norwich City College (which seems to have been a standard place for visiting choirs) no longer have accommodation for visitors in the summer.

One thing that did happen was my All Souls’ Day outing – a Bathwick performance of Fauré’s Requiem.

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a chant by Verdi

Recently the Erleigh Cantors have been using some chants from Richard Marlow’s Trinity Chant-Book. These are mostly adapted from other works, by quoting a phrase or two rather than forcing a longer passage into a metrical straitjacket. They can be used to complement other works by these composers or from the same time and place.

Before I sang any of these I found this exercise almost pretentious – why weren’t the chants the rest of the world uses good enough for Trinity College, Cambridge? But in fact the ones I’ve sung are very pleasant to sing, and I particularly like the richness of the 5-part ones. (Of course you have to be able to split your soprano section 4 ways if you do Dec and Can with them).

Despite drawing on some 400 years of music these chants have a distinctive similarity of style which I attribute to Marlow himself. Rather like Trinity College Choir under his direction, which always sounded the same to me through many changes of personnel (several of whom I’ve known).

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At last! Lætentur Cœli!

The Erleigh Cantors were visiting Winchester Cathedral last weekend, arriving as the Knights of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre (Equestrian Division) were holding a service of their own in the Cathedral. This time, there was no music I hadn’t sung before, but some of it I hadn’t done for a long time, notably Byrd’s Lætentur Cœli, which I hadn’t sung since my first term at university. I’m not sure why it hasn’t come round since; it is quite long, but perhaps the real reason is the tricky exposed SAT section in the middle. Now I’ll wait for Purcell’s O Lord God of Hosts, which I haven’t sung in an equally long time.

When I first sang Górecki’s Totus Tuus a few years ago, I wasn’t very impressed, feeling that it can be learnt in less time than it takes to perform. While this is true (at least if you take it slowly enough), having heard broadcasts and now singing the piece again, I appreciate how carefully it is structured. But in order for it to work Górecki’s dynamic markings must be strictly observed. Mathias’ Let the people praise thee, O Lord also improved on re-acquaintance. There was one rarity: the Tunnard Responses, which I haven’t come across elsewhere, though I imagine they’re in the repertoire at Birmingham Cathedral as Tunnard was organist there.

A week later I was back in the same area at Romsey Abbey with many of the same people, to sing a Saturday Evensong. Romsey was my first trip with the Erleigh Cantors. It’s almost like a cathedral (it could just do with a bit more nave) and in fact Dec and Can are further apart than in many cathedrals. In some ways it’s a bit like singing in Bath Abbey, though the building is older. Most of the cafés in Romsey are closed by 4.30 on a Saturday, but the Florence restaurant in the Cornmarket was still open and served us tea before evensong.

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