{"id":4680,"date":"2017-08-05T23:21:39","date_gmt":"2017-08-05T23:21:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/?p=4680"},"modified":"2017-08-05T23:23:17","modified_gmt":"2017-08-05T23:23:17","slug":"purcelgar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/2017\/08\/05\/purcelgar\/","title":{"rendered":"#purcelgar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Acknowledgement to Dave Alkan for the hashtag, too good not to take over.  When I get to sing in the Prom on Wednesday I expect I&#8217;ll want to write about the experience rather than the repertoire, so here are some thoughts now.<\/p>\n<p>JQM (as I believe it&#8217;s known in the trade) has long been one of my favourite anthems so I have a supply of scores and recordings to compare. I first discovered it while going by train from Shrewsbury to Swansea, so after doing it in Elgar&#8217;s arrangement with the BBC National Chorus of Wales it&#8217;s likely to be permanently associated with that country.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a bit of a mystery piece in some ways.  Why did Purcell set Latin?  It&#8217;s not a very obvious liturgical text, and in fact this particular translation of Ps 3 is not attested elsewhere, which brings its own problems.  Somewhere along the line the word <i>maxillam<\/i> became <i>maxilliam<\/i>, and Purcell sets the incorrect word to a rather jaunty dotted rhythm, in a &#8216;fantasia on one note&#8217; passage for the bass soloist.  (It&#8217;s easy to see palaeographically how the error would have crept in &#8211; an extra vertical line got added after the three in &#8216;-ill-&#8216; to make &#8216;-illi-&#8216;.)  Elgar (and some others) restore the Latin text at the cost of the rhythm.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at different scores and recordings, it is interesting to look at how fashions have come and gone.  Nowadays the anthem does not usually end with a <i>tierce de Picardie<\/i> (nor does it in Elgar&#8217;s version). And there must have been an edition which flattened two alto notes on the word &#8216;sustentat&#8217;; the recording of Salisbury Cathedral which introduced me to <i>Jehova<\/i> does this, but no others.<\/p>\n<p><i>Ballad of Heroes<\/i> recalls various other pieces by Britten &#8211; most directly the <i>War Requiem<\/i> but also <i>Rejoice in the Lamb<\/i> (lots of chanting on middle C) and perhaps more surprisingly <i>A Ceremony of Carols<\/i>, written shortly afterwards.  Because I did <i>Ceremony<\/i> for O-level Music and so know it very well, I tend to use it as a yardstick for everything else by Britten.  In this case the stretto in the middle section of the <i>Ballad<\/i> reminds me of that in <i>This little Babe<\/i>.  <i>Ballad of Heroes<\/i> must be the only piece of classical music to mention ceramic flying ducks, which are surely what the &#8216;beautiful birds on the wall&#8217; are. (Auden couldn&#8217;t resist a dig at the aspirational middle class.)  They went on the market around the time the poem Britten sets was written.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Acknowledgement to Dave Alkan for the hashtag, too good not to take over. When I get to sing in the Prom on Wednesday I expect I&#8217;ll want to write about the experience rather than the repertoire, so here are some &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/2017\/08\/05\/purcelgar\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[1308,77,60,83],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4680"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4680"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4680\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4682,"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4680\/revisions\/4682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.virginiaknight.org.uk\/vhkssinging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}